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Marine Act 1986 - Marine Application of Marine Act Provisions to Fishing Vessels - 1990

FIJI


MARINE ACT 1986
ACT NO.35 OF 1986


APPLICATION OF MARINE ACT PROVISIONS TO FISHING TO FISHING VESSELS.


I, the Minister for Infrastructure and Public Utilities acting in accordance with section 167 of the Marine Act , 1986 declare that the provisions of Parts IV and V of that Act specified in the Schedule apply to fishing vessels of 10 metres or more in length, except that sections 62, 67 and 94 (1) shall be modified to the extent necessary to take account of the seasonal nature of the fishing industry so, however, that the period within which fishing vessels are required to be inspected leading to the issues of a survey certificate shall not exceed 12 months.


Dated at Suva the 26th day of July 1990.


A.V.TORA

Minister for Infrastructure and Public Utilities


_________


SCHEDULE


Item
Provision
Subject matter


Part IV-Safety
1
58(1)(a)
Collision Convention provisions to apply
2
58(1)(d)
Tonnage Measurement Convention provisions to apply
3
58(4)
Offence for master, owner or other persons not to comply with provisions of the Collisions Convention
4
58(5)
Regulations may implement provisions of Conventions
5
58(8)(a)
Duty of Minister to act under Tonnage Measurement Convention
6
58(9)
Exemption of Part IV in respect of certain Conventions ships
7
58(10)
Prohibition on exhibiting certain distress signals when not in distress
8
59
Vessels not to go to sea without certain certificates
9
60
Minister may allow certain vessels to go to sea without survey certificates
10
61
Certificate to be produced before going to sea
11
62
Vessel to be surveyed
12
63
Powers of surveyors
13
64
Special examinations of vessels
14
65
Requirement to notify the Director of change of conditions of a vessel
15
66
Application for survey
16
67(1),(2) and(3)
Issue of survey certificate
17
68
Cancellation of survey certificate
18
69
Alteration of a vessel
19
70
Survey certificate to be displayed
20
71
Requirement to carry certain equipment
21
72
Vessels to carry qualified radio operators
22
73
Radio reports to be made of dangers to navigation
23
74
Assistance to persons in danger at sea
24
75
Duty of vessels to assist in cases of collision
25
76
Hazardous cargo
26
77
Powers of masters in relation to dangerous goods
27
78
Powers of Directors in relation to dangerous goods
28
79
Requirements in relation to dangerous goods
29
80
Forfeiture of dangerous goods
30
84
Unsafe vessels
31
85
Detention of unsafe vessels
32
86
Reporting of casualties and incidents
33
87
Inquiry into certain casualties
34
88
Preliminary investigation
35
89
Marine inquiries
36
90
Powers of marine inquiry as to Certificates of Competency
37
91
Re-hearing and the power of the Minister to restore certificates
38
92
Appeals
39
94
Safety Regulations


Part V - Seamen
40
96
Minister may exempt vessels
41
98
Vessels to be properly manned
42
99
Certificates
43
100
Suspension or cancellation of certificates by Director
44
101
Appeals
45
102
Production of certificates
46
103
Offences related to qualifications of seamen
47
104
Supply and engagement of seamen
48
105
Prohibition on providing employment for reward
49
107
Vessel to be seaworthy
50
110
Certain persons not to be engaged
51
113
Approval of employment of citizens of foreign vessels
52
116
Account of wages
53
120
Crew accommodation
54
121
Provisions and water
55
122
Vessel to carry medical stores, etc.
56
124
Effects of deceased seamen
57
125
Misconduct endangering a vessel or person on board
58
126
Continued or concerted disobedience
59
129
Disciplinary offences
60
130
Appeal against suspension
61
131
Stowaways
62
133
Employment record book
63
135
Official Log Book
64
136
Crew List
65
137
Returns of births and deaths
66
138
Reports of accidents
67
139
Inquiries into accidents on board vessels
68
140
Reports of inquiries
69
143
Seamen Regulations

____________


MARINE (FISHING VESSELS-CERTIFICATES OF COMPETENCY AND MANNING OF VESSELS) REGULATIONS, 1990


IN exercise of the powers conferred on me by sections 94, 143, 169 and 212 of the Marine Act, 1986, I have made the following Regulations:


Short title


1. These regulations may be cited as the Marine (Fishing Vessels-Certificates of Competency and Manning of Vessels) Regulations, 1990.


Quick guide to effect of regulations


2. The main effect of these regulations is that-


(a) the Marine Board can issue various grades of certificates of competency specifically for deck officers on fishing vessels that are valid for the navigation of fishing vessels in the areas specified in Schedule 1;


(b) before a person can take an examination to obtain a certificate he must have the qualifications and seagoing experience specified in Schedule 2;


(c) in order to qualify for a certificate a person must, in addition, pass the writ-ten examination specified in Schedule 3 and certain oral and practical examinations;


(d) in addition he must have undertaken the supplementary courses specified in Schedule 4.


Purpose


3.-(1) The purpose of these Regulations is to supplement section 98 of the Marine Act, 1986 (which makes it an offence for the owner or masters of certain vessels to take their vessels to sea with fewer qualified seamen than the complement prescribed) and section 99 (which authorizes the Fiji Marine Board to issue certificates of competency to seamen who have the prescribed qualifications) in respect of fishing vessels 10 metres or more in length.


(2) This objective is achieved by applying the provisions of the Marine (Certificates of Competency and Manning of Vessels) Regulations, 1989 to those vessels and their Crew


Interpretation


4. In these regulations-


"E.E.Z." means the exclusive economic zone of Fiji as, from time to time, determined in accordance with the Marine Spaces Act, 1978;


"fishing vessel" means a fishing vessel 10 metres or more in length;


"mate" means a person exercising subordinate command of a vessel and includes a person, other than a pilot, liable at any time to be in charge of the navigation of the vessel;


"territorial seas" means the territorial seas of Fiji as, from time to time, deter-mined in accordance with the Marine Spaces Act, 1978.


Application of the Marine (Certificates of Competency and Manning of Vessels) Regulations, 1989


5. The Marine (Certificates of Competency and Manning of Vessels) Regulations, 1989 apply in respect of fishing vessels 10 metres in length or more and in respect of the crews of such vessels except to the extent that the provisions of those Regulations are inconsistent with the provisions of these Regulations or are varied by these Regulations.


Grades of Certificates of Competency which may be issued in respect of deck officers on fishing vessels


6. The Marine Board may in accordance with the Marine (Certificate of Competency and Manning of Vessels) Regulations, 1989, issue certificates of competency in the following grades, in respect of deck officers on fishing vessels, namely-


(i) Master Unlimited (Fishing);


(ii) Master E.E.Z.(Fishing);


(iii) Master Territorial Seas (Fishing);


(iv) Mate Unlimited (Fishing);


(v) Mate E.E.Z (Fishing);


(vi) Mate Territorial Seas (Fishing)


7.-(1) The highest capacity in which a person holding a grade of certificate of competency as a deck officer (fishing) may serve on a registered fishing vessel is that shown against that grade in the Table set out in Schedule 1.


(2) This regulation is an addition to and not in derogation of the provisions of the Marine (Certificates of Competency (Authorized Capacities) Regulations,1989.


Qualifications for entry examinations


8.-(1) Subject to subregulations (2) and (3), the provisions of the Marine (Certificates of Competency (Qualifications for Entry to Examinations) (Deck Officers)) Regulations, 1989 apply in respect of examinations leading to a qualification for a grade of certificate of competency as a deck officer (fishing).


(2) For the purposes of subregulation (1) the Marine (Certificates) (Deck Officers)) Regulations, 1989 have effect as if the matters specified in Schedule to those regulations.


(3) The provisions of the Marine (Certificate of Competency) (Qualifications for Entry to Examinations) (Deck Officers)) Regulations, 1989 relating to service in other vessels and remission of qualifying sea-going service have effect as if a certificate of competency as a deck officer (fishing) specified in column 1 of the following table were the same as the certificate of competency specified in column 2 of that table.


TABLE


Column 1
Column 2
Master Unlimited (Fishing)
Grade 3 (Master)
Master E.E.Z.(Fishing)
Grade 4 (Master)
Master Territorial Seas (Fishing)
Grade 5 (Master)
Mate Unlimited (Fishing)
Grade 3 (Mate)
Mate E.E.Z. (Fishing)
Grade 4 (Mate)
Mate Territorial Seas (Fishing)
Grade 5 (Mate)

(4) The Marine Board may accept up to 12 months seagoing services in a deck capacity in a trading vessel to be qualifying service for the purpose of being admitted to an examination leading to a qualification for a certificate of competency as a deck officer (fishing).


(5) Regulation 5(3) of the Marine (Certification of Competency (Qualifications for Entry to Examinations)(Deck Officers) Regulations,1989 has effect in respect of qualifying seagoing service for the purpose of being admitted to an examination leading to a qualification for a Mate Unlimited ( Fishing),Mate E.E.Z(Fishing) and a Mate Territorial Seas (Fishing) certificate of competency.


Examination Syllabuses


9.-(1) Subject to subregulations (2),(3) and (4) , the provisions of the Marine (Certificates of Competency (Examination Syllabuses) (Deck Officers)) Regulations, 1989 apply in respect of examinations leading to a qualification for a grade of certificate of competency as a deck officer (fishing).


(3)[sic] For the purpose of subregulation (1) the Marine (Certificates of Competency (Examination Syllabuses)(Deck Officers)) Regulations, 1989 have effect as if the matters specified in Schedule 3 to these regulations were included in Part 1 of the Schedule to those regulations.


(3) For the purpose of regulation 5(4) (syllabus for each written examination) and regulation 6(3) (syllabus for oral and practical examination) of the Marine (Certificates of Competency (Examination Syllabuses) (Deck Officers)) Regulations a certificate of competency as a deck officer (fishing) specified in column 1 of the following Table shall be taken to be the same as a certificate of competency of the type specified in column 2 of that Table.


TABLE


Column 1
Column 2
Master Unlimited (Fishing)
Grade 3 (Master)
Master E.E.Z (Fishing)
Grade 4 (Master)
Master Territorial Waters (Fishing)
Grade 5 (Master)
Mate Unlimited (Fishing)
Grade 3 (Mate)
Mate E.E.Z (Fishing)
Grade 4 (Mate)
Mate Territorial Waters (Fishing)
Grade 5 (Mate)

(4) Despite subregulation (4) the syllabus for a deck officer (fishing) examination may be varied to take account of the special circumstances applicable to fishing vessels.


Supplementary Courses


10.-(1) Subject to subregulation (1), the provisions of the Marine ( Certificates of Competency (Supplementary Courses)) Regulations, 1989 apply in respect of supplementary courses a person must have completed before he can be issued with a certificate of competency as deck officer(fishing).


(2) For the purpose of subregulation (1) the Marine (Certificates of Competency (Supplementary Courses)) Regulations, 1989 have effects as if the matters specified in Schedule 4 to these regulations were included in Part 1 of the Schedule to those regulations.


Examination procedures


11. The provisions of the Marine (Certificates of Competency (Examination Procedures)) Regulations, 1989 apply in respect of examinations leading to a qualification for a grade of certificate of competency as a deck officer (fishing).


Fees


12.-(1) Subject to subregulation (2), the Marine (Fees) Regulations, 1989 apply in respect of the fees to be paid by a candidate for admission to an examination leading to a qualification for a grade of certificate of competency as a deck officer (fishing) and also apply in respect of safe manning certificates and certificates of competency as deck officers (fishing) issued in respect of fishing vessels and their crew.


(2) For the purpose of regulation 5 and Schedule 1 to the Marine (Fees) Regulations a certificate of competency as a deck officer (fishing) specified in column 1 of the following Table shall be taken to be the same as a certificate of competency of the type specified in column 2 of that Table.


TABLE


Column 1
Column 2
Master Unlimited (Fishing)
Grade 3 (Master)
Master E.E.Z (Fishing)
Grade 4 (Master)
Master Territorial Waters (Fishing)
Grade 5 (Master)
Mate Unlimited (Fishing)
Grade 3 (Mate)
Mate E.E.Z. (Fishing)
Grade 4 (Mate)
Mate Territorial Waters (Fishing)
Grade 5 (Mate)

Revalidation


13. The Marine (Certificates of Competency (Revalidation)) Regulations, 1989 apply in respect of the revalidation of a certificate of competency as a deck officer (fishing).


Transitional provisions


14.-(1) Subject to subregulation (2) , the Marine (Certificates of Competency) ( Transitional Provisions)) Regulations, 1989 have effect in respect of certificate of competency as a deck officer (fishing),and seagoing service and other qualifications gained before these regulation came into operation .


(2) Subregulation (6) of the Marine (Certificates of Competency (Transitional Provisions)) Regulations, 1989 has effect for the purpose of this regulations came into force were a reference to the period of 2 years starting on the date these regulations came into force.


15.-(1) Subject to subregulation (2), the Marine (Manning of Vessels) Regulations, 1989 apply to fishing vessels (despite regulation 4(2) (d) of those regulations).


(2) Regulation 14(2) (b) of the Marine (Manning of Vessels) Regulations, 1989 does not apply to fishing vessels.


Seamens' record book


17.-(1) A survey certificate issued in respect of a fishing vessel must have specified in it the area within which the vessel may navigate.


(2) The area referred to in subregulation (1) may be-


(a) an unlimited area;


(b) the E.E.Z area (including the territorial seas); or


(c) the territorial seas.


(3) A survey certificate is not valid except in the area specified in it in accordance with subregulation (1)


________


SCHEDULE 1


CERTIFICATES OF COMPETENCY (DECK OFFICERS (FISHING) HIGHEST AUTHORISED CAPACITIES


Grade of Certificate
Navigation Area (Whether Fishing or Otherwise)1
Capacity
Length of Vessel
Master Unlimited (Fishing)
Unlimited
Master
Unlimited
Master E.E.Z(Fishing)
E.E.Z. and Territorial Seas
Master
Unlimited
Master Territorial Seas (Fishing)
Territorial Seas
Master
Unlimited
Mate Unlimited (Fishing)
Unlimited
Mate
Unlimited
Mate E.E.Z (Fishing)
E.E.Z. and Territorial Seas
Mate
Unlimited
Mate Territorial Seas (Fishing)
Territorial Seas
Mate
Unlimited

_________


Regulation 8(2)

SCHEDULE 2


QUALIFYING PREREQUISITES FOR ENTRY TO EXAMINATION FOR A GRADE OF CERTIFICATE OF COMPETENCY AS A DECK OFFICER (FISHING)


Master Unlimited (Fishing)


Minimum age -

none


Prerequisite certificate -

Mate Unlimited (Fishing)


Qualifying seagoing service -

The applicant must have completes at least 36 months seagoing services on a fishing vessel as watchkeeper while holding a certificate of competency not lower than Mate Territorial Seas (Fishing), with at least 6 Months of that service being performed outside the E.E.Z. fishing area while the applicant held a certificate of competency not lower than Mate Unlimited (Fishing).


Master E.E.Z (Fishing)


Minimum age -

None


Prerequisite certificate -

Mate E.E.Z (Fishing)


Qualifying seagoing service -

The applicant must have completed at least 36 months seagoing service on a fishing vessel as watchkeeper while holding a certificate of competency not lower than Mate Territorial Seas (Fishing), with at least 6 months of that service being performed outside the territorial seas fishing area while the applicant held a certificate of competency not lower than Mate E.E.Z.(Fishing).


Master Territorial Seas (Fishing)


Minimum age -

None


Prerequisite certificate -

Mate Territorial Seas (Fishing)


Qualifying seagoing service -

The applicant must have completed at least 36 months seagoing service on a fishing vessel as watchkeeper while holding a certificate of competency not lower than Mate Territorial Seas (Fishing).


Mate Unlimited (Fishing)


Minimum age -

18 years


Prerequisite certificate

None


Qualifying seagoing service


The applicant must have completed 36 months seagoing service in the deck department of a fishing vessel, with at least 6 months of that service being lookout and helmsman’s duties carried out under the supervision of a suitability qualified officer, and with at least 3 months of the service being carried out out-side the territorial seas fishing area.


Mate E.E.Z (Fishing)


Minimum age -

18 years


Prerequisite certificate

None


Qualifying seagoing service -

The applicant must have completed 36 months seagoing service in the deck department of a fishing vessel with at least 6 months of that service being lookout and helmsman’s duties carried out under the supervision of a suitability qualified officer.


SCHEDULE 3
WRITTEN EXAMINATION SUBJECTS


Column 1
Column 2 Grade of Certificate of Competency
Column 3 Subject
Column 4 Duration of Examination
Mate Unlimited (Fishing) Navigation 2½ hours

1



Chartwork and pilotage
2 hours


Ship construction and stability
3 hours


Ship operation
2 hours


Meteorology
2 hours


Principal of navigation
2 hours
2
Mate E.E.Z (Fishing)
Ship construction and stability
3 hours


Chartwork and pilotage
2 hours


Practical navigation
1½ hours


Meteorology
2 hours
3
Mate Territorial Seas (Fishing)
Chartwork and practical navigation General ship knowledge
3 hours 2 hours

_________


SCHEDULE 4


REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY COURSE


Master Unlimited (Fishing)

1. First Aid

2. Restricted Radiotelephony

3B. Survival (Full)

4. Firefighting

5B. Radar Observer (Full)

6. Electronic Navigation Aids (Operation)


Master E.E.Z (Fishing)

1. First Aid

2. Restricted Radiotelephony

3B. Survival (Full)

4. Firefighting

5B. Radar Observer (Full)

6. Electronic Navigation Aids (Operation)


Master Territorial Waters (Fishing)

1. First Aid

2. Restricted Radiotelephony

3A. Survival (Limited)

4. Firefighting

5A.Radar Observer (Limited)

6. Electronic Navigation Aids (Operation)


Mate Unlimited (Fishing)

1.First Aid

2.Restricted Radiotelephony

3B. Survival (Full)

4. Firefighting

5B.Radar Observer (Full)

6. Electronic Navigation Aids (Operation)


Mate E.E.Z. (Fishing)

1. First Aid

2. Restricted Radiotelephony

3B. Survival (Full)

4. Firefighting

5B. Radar Observer (Full)

6. Electronic Navigation Aids (Operation)


Mate Territorial Waters (Fishing)

1. First Aid

2. Restricted Radiotelephony

3A. Survival (Limited)

4. Firefighting

5A. Radar Observer (Limited)

6. Electronic Navigation Aids (Operation)


______________


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